About
Korea
General
Information
LANGUAGE The official language of the symposium will be English and all papers
should be written and presented in English.
No facility of simultaneous interpretation will be available on site.
VISA Any
foreign visitor wishing to enter the Republic of Korea must have a valid
passport. Visitors with confirmed outbound tickets may stay in Korea up to 30
days without visas; exceptions to this apply to: Citizens from Cambodia, China,
India, Iran, Laos, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Palestine, the Philippines, Sri
Lanka, and Vietnam in Asia - Nigeria and Ghana in Africa - Russia, Ukraine,
Belarus, Moldova, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan,
Tajikistan, Kyrgyz Stan, Georgia, and Macedonia in Europe-Cuba in the Americas.
CUSTOMS An oral and written declaration for baggage must be made to the customs
officer upon entry.
VACCINATION
and HEALTH Vaccination certificates are not required for admission to the Republic of
Korea. Participants are advised to take out insurance coverage for personal
accidents and medical expenses.
CLIMATE Seoul's average temperature in October ranges from 12°C to 19°C.
CURRENCY The
unit of Korean currency is the Won(indicated
as£Ü).
Coin denominations are 10,
50, 100, and 500. Bank notes of 1,000, 5,000,
and 10,000 are frequently used. The
exchange rate is subject to change with
market fluctuations. As of April 2004,
one US
dollar is equivalent to about 1,250 Korean
won.
ELECTRICITY
In
Korea, most of buildings have outlets for
220 volts only. Occasionally, outets for
both 100
and 220 volts are available. Always check
the power supply before using electric
equipment.
EMERGENCY Dial
119 for the fire and ambulance, and 112
for the police.
Tour
Attractions
SEOUL
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Seoul has been the center of politics, economy,
culture, and transportation of Korea for six centuries since Taejo, the founder
of the Joseon Dynasty, moved the capital here in the third year (1394) of his
reign. There are many historical sites including ancient palaces. Seoul, one of
the ten largest cities in the World, has become a huge |
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megalopolis with an area
of about 627 sq. km and a |
population of over 12 million.
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ROYAL PALACES IN SEOUL
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The most absorbing attraction of Seoul
must be the ancient palaces, such as Gyeongbokgung, Ch'anggyeonggung,
Deoksugung and Gyeonghuigung. There remain the still living
vestiges of the Joseon
Dynasty. Visitors can appreciate the essence of the historical architecture of
Korea. Entering into the gates of the palaces, you feel detached from the
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bustling downtown of the
modern metropolis, which is a
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unique
experience.
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KOREAN FOLK VILLAGE
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The
Korean Folk Village situated near Suwon about 41Km south of Seoul, is modeled after
an authentic traditional Korean way of life. Over 200 architectural relics and
models of typical residence; of the Joseon Dynasty, houses of ¡°Yangban and
Nongbu¡±, noblemen and farmers from each local Korean provinces are
assembled in
7,000,000 square meters and offer realistic representations of utensils and
tool making as well as the spices and flavors of traditional Korean cuisine.
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ICHON POTTERY
VILLAGE
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The Ichon Pottery tour provides a great opportunity to appreciate one of
Korea¡¯s main cultural treasures, Pottery. In Ichon Pottery Village, many
ceramists and potters settle to reappear the beauty of Koryo celadon and Joseon
white porcelain. You can watch the process how they are made and
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kilns as well. And you will enjoy the special experience
of
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making the ceramic for yourself.
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GYEONGJU
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Gyeongju, the ancient capital city of the Silla Kingdom, is one of
Korea's
major tourist attractions and is called "The Museu without a wall".
With its countless relics, it is the site of historical interest and
reminiscence of 1,000 years of the Silla Kingdom's remarkable past. UNESCO has
recognized the value of Korean culture by including the eighth
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century Bulguksa
Temple and the Seokguram Grotto on its
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World
Heritage List. Indeed every spot
in this city will take you back to the glory and grandeur of the ancient
kingdom. It takes 40 minutes by flight and four and a half hours by train from
Seoul.
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JEJU ISLAND
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The Hawaii of Korea, Jeju Island is filled with unique ancient myths and
legends of the three abundance stones, wind and women. Acclaimed for its
subtropical climate and known for no beggars, thieves and doors, Jeju Island is
considered as one of the ten most unspoiled tourist paradises in the world as
tourist destination for Honeymooners.
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Korean Foods
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GALBI
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Galbi-gui is an excellent method for
cooking short ribs according to Korean tradition. The short ribs are marinated
over-night, and grilled over a charcoal or gas fire at the table. At
restaurants, a hostess usually assists by cutting the cooked short ribs into
bite-sized pieces.
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BIBIM-BAP
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Bibim-bap is a bowl of hot rice and
pan-fried meat garnished with a variety of vegetables. As the word, 'bibim', or
to 'stir together' indicates, the dish is eaten after stirring the rice and
vegetables together with a dollop of hot pepper paste sauce. And Dolsot
Bibim-bap is cooked and served in a dolsot, or a stone pot, the insulating
capacity of the stone keeps your food warm until the last bite.
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GIMCHI
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Gimchi, or vegetables salted and fermented for long
storage, is the most important component of a Korean meal, and dates back
almost a thousand years. According to recent scientific research, gimchi is
particularly rich in vitamins and minerals. Gimchi produces natural acids
during the fermentation process, which stimulate the appetite, as well as clean
the intestines with lactic acid. Gimchi comes in a variety of flavors, depending on its
main ingredients and the preparation method. There are more
than 100 types of gimchi.
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RICE
CAKE and KOREAN COOKIES
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Tteok is traditional Korean cake made from rice powder. Koreans
prepare it for festive occasions such as birthdays and weddings as well as for
ancestral memorial services. Hangwa or Korean Cookies are appreciated for its
artistic and decorative colors and patterns as well as for its pleasing sweet
taste.
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Traditional
Activities
TAEGWONDO
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Taegwondo is Korean traditional martial art for men
and women of all ages. It helps people keep their health through studying the
skills of defense and offense. Taegwondo has been in existence for
thousands of
years and is practiced as both a method of self-defense. Its benefits, long
known by Koreans,
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are being spread around the world by over 4,000 masters
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who
are actively teaching Taegwondo in other countries. There are about 50,000,000 Taegwondo
students all over the world.
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DADO
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In the west, several traditional beverages such as hot cocoa and hot
spiced cider are popular. In Korea, green tea is the most popular
traditional
beverage. From ancient times there has been a tradition of serving green tea
for guests in Korea. The etiquette for preparing, serving and drinking tea is
known as the "Dado" tea ceremony - "Da" implies tea and
"do" is the
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art of making or doing something. When pouring tea into
cups
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after brewing, you are not supposed to immediately fill the cup. Rather
you pour a little into each cup in turn and then go around again because the
flavor and color of the tea get stronger as time passes.
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PUNGMUL
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Pungmul
is a grand outdoor performance of Korean folk music in which dances, songs, and
dramas are intermingled. It is roughly equivalent to a western musical, but has
very different origins and aims. Performing pungmul expresses wishes for a rich
harvest of grain and a good catch of fish. It also promotes amity
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and solidarity
among villagers, while encouraging cooperation
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and a sense of identity as
Koreans.
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TRADITIONAL
MARRIGE
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As in any culture, marriage in Korea
represents one of
the major stages of ones life. The traditional ceremonies surrounding the event
have deep Confucian roots, symbolizing the importance of the families involved.
Ceremonies have some differences according to the region where they are
performed and the social
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status of the participants, but they all follow the
same basic
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format.
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